Carnet TIR
The TIR transit system (Transports Internationaux Routiers — International Road Transport) is based on the Customs Convention on the International Transport of Goods under Cover of TIR Carnets (TIR Convention, 1975). This convention currently has 68 contracting parties, including all EU Member States.
The TIR system relies on the TIR Carnet, which serves both as a customs declaration and as a guarantee in countries that are parties to the TIR Convention.
Goods subject to this procedure (those for which customs duties and taxes have not been paid) are transported using commercial road vehicles or sealed containers. Under the coverage of a TIR Carnet, these goods can transit through the territory of multiple contracting parties, provided that at least part of the journey is carried out by road. The system ensures standardized customs procedures and reduced security risks, allowing the goods to reach their destination efficiently.