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Temporary Export

Temporary export refers to Union goods that are exported from the customs territory of the EU, such as goods for repair or processing, professional equipment, etc., with the intention of being re-imported later in the same condition in which they were exported.

Goods initially exported from the customs territory of the Union under the temporary exportation procedure can be re-imported—either in whole or in part—and released for free circulation, exempt from import duties, under specific conditions.

Additionally, it applies to goods accompanied by an ATA carnet, which allows for exemption from duties and taxes upon their importation into the destination country.

CARNET ATA

The ATA carnet is an international customs document that also serves as a guarantee certificate. It is used in trade transactions between European Union countries and third countries, regardless of the mode of transport, to facilitate border crossings from a customs perspective and allow for the temporary importation and stay of goods in a country without incurring customs duties and taxes.

In simple terms, it acts as the “passport” for your shipment.

It informs customs authorities that your goods are temporarily exported and sent to a destination country, with the commitment that they will be returned to the country of origin within a specified period (usually one year).

The ATA carnet must include goods intended for a single purpose—meaning a carnet cannot be issued for both exhibition and professional equipment simultaneously.

It is issued by the country’s Chambers of Commerce and Industry and only in cases of temporary exportation-importation of:

  • Professional equipment
  • Scientific equipment
  • Educational materials
  • Commercial samples and promotional materials
  • Items for display or use in exhibitions or conferences

National Consumption Tax Rates (E-liquids for Electronic Cigarettes)

E-liquids contained in electronic cigarette devices or in special refill containers or single-use vials intended for use in electronic cigarettes (with or without nicotine): €0.10 per milliliter.

Tax Warehouse (requires a guarantee of at least €5,000).

National Consumption Tax Rates (Coffee)

  • Roasted Coffee: €3 per kilogram of net weight.
  • Unroasted Coffee: €2 per kilogram of net weight.
  • Instant Coffee: €4 per kilogram of net weight.
  • Preparations based on coffee extracts, distillates, or concentrates, or containing coffee: €4 per kilogram of net weight in the final product.

Tax Warehouse (requires a guarantee of at least €5,000).

SCT Rates (Ethyl Alcohol and Alcoholic Beverages)

  • Ethyl Alcohol: €2,450 per hectoliter of pure ethyl alcohol.
    A reduced rate of 50% (€1,225) applies to ethyl alcohol intended for the production of ouzo or contained in tsipouro or tsikoudia.
  • Beer: €5 per degree PLATO per hectoliter of beer.
    A 50% reduced rate applies to beer produced by independent small breweries, provided their annual production does not exceed 200,000 hectoliters.
  • Intermediate Products: €102 per hectoliter of the final product, with exceptions such as Natural Sweet Wine, for which the rate is set at €51.
  • Wine (Table Wine, Sparkling Wine): €0 per hectoliter of the final product.
  • Fermented Beverages (other than wine and beer): €20 per hectoliter of the final product.

Tax Warehouse (requires a guarantee of at least €180,000).

The SCT on cigarettes is structured as follows:

a) Fixed Tax: €82.50 per thousand (1,000) cigarettes (1 tax unit), which is the same for all cigarette categories.

b) Proportional Tax: 26% of the retail price per thousand (1,000) cigarettes (1 tax unit), which is also the same for all cigarette categories.

The total amount of SCT calculated under the above cases (a) and b) cannot be less than €117.50 per thousand (1,000) cigarettes (1 tax unit).

  • Cigars and Cigarillos: 35% of the retail price per kilogram.
  • Fine-Cut Tobacco (intended for the production of hand-rolled cigarettes): €170 per kilogram of net weight.
  • Other Smoking Tobacco (such as pipe tobacco or shisha tobacco): €156.70 per kilogram of net weight.

Tax Warehouse (requires a guarantee of at least €235,000).